Scott Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs is a classic and essential reference for anyone interested in herbal magic, witchcraft, and natural spirituality. First published in 1985, it remains one of the most widely used books on the subject, offering practical, accessible, and easy-to-understand guidance on the magical properties of herbs. Unlike dry academic texts or overly complex grimoires, Cunningham’s work is clear, approachable, and infused with a deep respect for nature.
Overview of the Book
This comprehensive guide contains information on over 400 herbs, roots, flowers, and plants, detailing their magical correspondences, traditional uses, and associations with deities, elements, and planets. The book is structured into the following key sections:
- The Herbal Listings – The heart of the book, this A-Z guide provides each herb’s common and botanical name, planetary ruler, associated element, and magical properties. Cunningham describes how each plant can be used in spells, charms, sachets, incense, and rituals. For example, he notes that “Lavender is an herb of peace, love, and protection, often used in purification baths and dream magic.”
- The Magical Properties of Herbs – This section categorizes herbs by their primary magical functions, such as love, protection, prosperity, healing, purification, and divination. If you need a plant for a specific purpose, this part makes it easy to find the right one. Cunningham explains, “Every plant carries an energy, a vibration, which can be attuned to our own to bring about desired changes in our lives.”
- How to Use Herbs in Magic – A practical section covering herbal spellcraft, including how to make herbal charms, incense, infusions, and sachets. Cunningham emphasizes that intention and respect are key in working with plant allies: “A handful of herbs does not create magic. It is the will, the belief, and the energy of the practitioner that makes magic real.”
- Correspondences and Tables – The book includes valuable reference charts for planetary, elemental, gender, and deity associations, helping practitioners integrate herbs into spells and rituals based on astrological timing or spiritual symbolism.
- Appendices and Safety Notes – Cunningham includes warnings about toxic plants and ethical harvesting practices. He reminds readers, “Nature is our greatest ally, but she must be treated with respect. Never take more than you need, and always give thanks.”
This book’s practical format and wealth of information make it an indispensable tool for witches, herbalists, and natural magic practitioners.
Strengths of the Book
1. Easy to Use and Well-Organized
One of the greatest strengths of Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs is its straightforward, accessible structure. The alphabetical listings and detailed correspondences make it easy to quickly find information on a specific plant. A reader commented, “I can look up any herb in seconds and immediately find its magical uses, planetary ruler, and elements. No fluff, just the facts.”
2. Practical and Hands-On
Cunningham doesn’t just describe herbs—he teaches how to use them. The book includes simple, practical instructions for making herbal sachets, incense blends, and spell components. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced practitioner, the instructions are clear and easy to follow. One reviewer noted, “I was able to craft my first herbal charm within hours of reading this book. Cunningham makes magic feel natural and accessible.”
3. Inclusive and Adaptable to All Traditions
Unlike some books that focus on a specific cultural or ceremonial approach, Cunningham’s work is broad and inclusive. He encourages practitioners to trust their intuition and personalize their magic, writing, “There are no hard and fast rules in herbal magic. Work with the plants that call to you.” This open-ended approach makes the book useful for Wiccans, witches, shamans, and even casual green witches.
4. Deep Respect for Nature
Throughout the book, Cunningham stresses the importance of ethical herbalism, sustainable harvesting, and respect for the natural world. He advises, “Always ask permission before taking from a plant, and always leave an offering of gratitude.” This eco-conscious perspective resonates with modern practitioners who seek to practice earth-honoring magic.
5. A Timeless Classic
Nearly 40 years after its first publication, Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs remains one of the most recommended and widely used books in herbal magic. Many practitioners describe it as their go-to herbal reference, with one saying, “No matter how many books I collect on herbal magic, I always come back to this one.”
Weaknesses of the Book
1. Lacks Botanical and Medicinal Details
This book is strictly about the magical uses of herbs—it does not cover herbal medicine or scientific botany in depth. Some readers wish there were more information on medicinal uses, dosages, and cautions. One person commented, “If you’re looking for a medicinal herbal, this isn’t it. It’s purely focused on magic.”
2. Some Information Feels Outdated
Since the book was written in the 1980s, some of the terminology and references may feel slightly dated. While the magical properties remain relevant, newer books may include updated safety information and modern ecological concerns that Cunningham did not have access to at the time. However, his core teachings still hold strong.
3. Lacks Historical and Cultural Context
While the book mentions that some herbs were used in folk traditions, it doesn’t provide deep historical or anthropological backgrounds on their uses. Some readers would have liked to see more details on cultural origins and myths surrounding each herb. One reviewer noted, “I wish there was more discussion of the historical roots of these magical practices. Where did these meanings come from?”
4. No Illustrations or Photographs
The lack of illustrations can be a downside for beginners who may not be familiar with what certain herbs look like. Some readers recommend pairing this book with a field guide to help with identification. Cunningham himself warns against gathering plants unless you are absolutely certain of what they are: “When in doubt, do not harvest. Some plants have deadly look-alikes.”
Personal Experience and Perspective
As someone who has used this book for years, I consider it an invaluable tool for magical herbalism. The ease of use and straightforward information make it a book I return to again and again.
When I was new to herbal magic, I found Cunningham’s writing encouraging and practical. His emphasis on personal experience and connection to plants helped me trust my intuition. I particularly love how he reassures readers that magic is about intention—not just ingredients. His words, “The real power of herbs comes from the practitioner, not just the plant itself,” reminded me that I didn’t need exotic or hard-to-find herbs to create effective magic.
I’ve used this book to create protection sachets, dream pillows, and ritual incenses, all with great results. The reference tables are especially useful—if I need a herb for love, protection, or prosperity, I can find one in seconds. While I do supplement my practice with other books that provide medicinal and historical insights, Cunningham’s remains my most-used magical herbal reference.
Conclusion: A Must-Have for Any Magical Herbalist
Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs is a foundational book that belongs on the shelf of anyone practicing herbal magic. Its clear organization, wealth of magical correspondences, and practical guidance make it an indispensable go-to resource for both beginners and experienced practitioners.
This book is best suited for:
✅ Witches and Wiccans practicing herbal magic
✅ Beginners who want a clear and easy-to-use guide
✅ Anyone looking for a practical, no-nonsense reference book
However, it may not be ideal for:
❌ Those seeking detailed historical or cultural background
❌ Readers who want a medicinal herbal rather than a magical one
❌ People who need illustrations or photographs for plant identification
Would I recommend it? Absolutely! 🌿✨ Whether you’re crafting your first herbal spell or have been practicing for years, this book is a timeless classic that will continue to inspire and guide generations of magical herbalists.